Jerusalem Artichoke
Latin Name: Helianthus tuberosus
Facts about Jerusalem Artichoke:
Perennial Sunflower native to North America
Sun Exposure: Prefers partial shade/full sun.
Looks Like:
Grows up to 5-10 feet tall and blooms in the fall.
The tubers are edible and delicious. They can be cooked like potatoes or eaten raw. Harvesting after the first frost will give a sweeter taste.
Since it does spread aggressively, it requires a large space and a forever home.
BioDiversity Benefits:
Attracts butterflies and bees as well as beneficial insects and birds.
Historical Use:
As stated previously, this plant was used in agriculture since the tubers of the plant are edible.
This plant can also be used as a trapping plant for aphids. A trapper plant is a plant used in Integrative Pest Management where a more desirable plant can be used to trap targeted pest.